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1）Itis＋形容词＋that
例如：It is conceivablethatknowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演着一个重要的角色。
2）Itis＋形容词＋todo/ doing
例如：She had said whatitwas necessary to say.
她已经说了一切有必要说的话。
3）祈使句／名词＋and/or
例如：Work hard, and youwillfinally be able to reach your destination.
努力工作，你就能实现自己的目标。
4）as＋many/much＋名词＋as
例如：It is saidthatvisitors spend only half as much money in a day in Leeds asinLon-don.据说，游客每天在利兹的花销仅为在伦敦的一半。
5）倍数词＋as＋形容词＋as
例如：The reservoir isthreetimes as big as it was ten years ago.
这个水库的面积是十年前三倍。
6) 倍数词+more+名词／形容词十than
例如：Smoking is soharmfulto personal health that it kills seven times more peopleeach yearthan automobile accidents.
吸烟对人体健康的危害极大，每年死于吸烟的人比死于车祸的人多七倍。
7）（not）as/so...as（和……（不）一样）
例如：Theenvironmentalproblems are not as serious as they suggested in theirreport.
环境问题没有他们在报告中说得那么严重。
8）nomore...than（与……一样不）
例如：She is no more fittobe a manager than a schoolgirl would be.
一个女学生固然不宜当经理，她也同样不宜。
9）Nothing ismore...than（没有比……更……的；……是最……的）
例如：Nothing ismoreimportant thanto receive education.
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
10）感官动词＋of＋名词
例如：They hurriedlyescapedinto a cave that smelt of terror.
他们仓皇地逃人一个充满恐怖气氛的山洞。
11）without/ not somuchas（甚至没有）
例如：Disappointed withherhusband，Mary left home without so much as looking backathim．
出于对丈夫的失望，玛丽离开了家，甚至都没有回头看他一眼。
12）may/ mightaswell（…as）（与其……还不如……）
例如：One may as wellnotknow a thing at all as know but imperfectly.
与其一知半解还不如彻底蒙在鼓里。
13）too. ..to（太……而不能……；极其地）
例如：It was not toobrightof them to settle in an area where earthquakesfrequentlyoccur.他们选择在地震多发的地区定居，这可不是个明智的决定。
14）only tofind/see（结果却；没想到会）
例如：He spent almost allhismoney to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay goldeggs,only to find it could not lay eggs at all.
为了买那只据说能下金蛋的母鸡，他几乎倾家荡产，没想到这只鸡根本不会下蛋。
15）It is undoubted that/ There isnodoubtthat（毫无疑问，……）
例如：There is no doubtthatwar can be avoided if we get down to peace talk.
毫无疑问，如果我们肯认真和谈就能避免战争。
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例如：Rather thanpursuemoneyto achieve happiness，we should focus on theimprovement ofourselves.
我们应该集中精力改善自我，而不是追求金钱的享乐。
17）not...until（直到……才）
例如：We cant releasethefilm until we have the approval from the authorityconcerned.
直到获得有关当局的批准我们才能发行那部电影。
18）so/such（…）that（如此……以至于）
例如：With therumorspreading fast, their anxiety was such that they couldnotsleep/they became so anxious that they could not sleep.
在谣言迅速散播的情况下，他们焦虑异常，无法人睡。
19）(The) chancesarethat（很可能……）
例如：Chances are thatshehasalready known it, and there is no need for us to keepthesecret.她很可能已经知道了，所以我们没有必要再保守这个秘密。
20）It occurred tosb.that（突然想到……）
例如：It had neveroccurredtoCinderella she would become a princess someday.
Cinderella从来没有想到她会成为一位王妃。
21）not...but...（不是……而是……）
例如：To ourdisappointment,the plan caused not development but destruction.
让我们失望的是，这个计划带来的不是进步而是破坏。
22）It is taken forgrantedthat（……被认为是理所当然的）
例如：It has been takenforgranted thatwomen should take on all the housework.
多年来人们一直认为女性做家务是理所当然的。
23）It is/ wassaidthat（据说）
例如：It is said thatmanisthe least biologically determined species of all becausehepossesses features absent in other natural species.
据说人类是生物学上最难归类的物种，因为人类拥有其他天然物种所缺乏的特性。
24）When itcomesto...（提及，当提到……的时候）
例如：When it comestophysics, I know nothing.
谈到物理学，我一无所知。
25）be not muchofa…（是个不太好的……）
例如：Mike is not much ofateacher for he often skips from one subject to another.
麦克不是个好老师，因为他总是从一个话题跳转到另一个话题。
26）As far as sb.／sth.isconcerned（就……而言，在……看来）
例如：As far as Iamconcerned, fashion belongs to women.
在我看来，时尚是属于女性的。
27）not only...butalso（不但……而且……）
例如：Shakespeare is notonlya great playwright but also a brilliant poet.
莎士比亚不仅是一位伟大的剧作家而且是一位才华横溢的诗人。
28）(n)either...(n)or...（既不……也不……；或者……或者……）
例如：Liking neitherthestory nor the background music, he fell asleep in thecinema.
他既不喜欢故事情节也不喜欢背景音乐,所以在电影院里睡着了。
29）no sooner than/ hardly when/scarcelywhen（刚……就……）
例如：I had hardly openedthedoor when he rushed in.
我刚开门他就冲进来了。
30）themore…themore（越……越……）
例如：The fasteracountryseconomy develops, the slower its population grows.
一个国家的经济发展越快，它的人口增长就越慢。
（来源：环球时报）
本文来源：环球时报
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