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网易教育讯 新年伊始,加拿大联邦移民部长康尼(Jason Kenny)就公布喜讯,全新的联邦技术移民计划2日开始正式接收申请,预料会达到该项目的上限,即3,000个技术移民申请,涉及43个工种,其中26个工种属急需工种。
根据以上描述,该移民项目的合资格申请者将是至少有两年工作经验的电器技工﹑烧焊技工﹑喉管接驳工匠及重型机械技工等。由于是新推出类别,全无轮候积压,故合格者可快至数个月内便可赴加拿大。
其实加国于50﹑60年代有推出该类技工移民计划,但停止了约40年未有推行,转为强调接收专上教育移民。
3000名额分给43个工种>>
工种 | 名额 | |
A类一般需求工种 | 17个(详情见第二页) | 每个工种限定不超过100个/年 |
B类急需工种 | 26个(详情见第二页) | 每个工种没有限额 |
虽然B类行业不受单项申请人数的限制,但所有“技工移民”的总申请数,则不能超过移民部计划受理的3000个申请名额。
技工移民申请5大条件>>
只有符合某些特定要求,才具有申请加拿大技工移民的条件。五大要求分别如下:
1、愿意在魁北克省之外的地区生活。
2、满足英语或法语在听、说、读、写每一个单项上的水平要求。(具体要求见下文)
3、在申请前的5年内有2年的技工工作经验。
4、符合全国职业类别(NOC B)系统中指定的技能及工作经验。
5、有一个总和时间超过1年的全职工作邀请;或获得省或地区发合资历证书,证明申请人获批到加后合资格立即工作。
语言要求高:基本没中国人份儿>>
对于这项技工移民新政来说,最低语言要求是听说要达到CLB5即的要求,而读写要达到CLB4级的要求。
CLB与英语雅思级别对照表>>
CLB Level | Test results for each ability | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Listening | Reading | Writing | Speaking | |
9 | 8.0 – 9.0 | 7.0 – 9.0 | 7.0 – 9.0 | 7.0 – 9.0 |
8 | 7.5 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 6.5 |
7 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 |
6 | 5.5 | 5.0 | 5.5 | 5.5 |
5 | 5.0 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 |
4 | 4.5 | 3.5 | 4.0 | 4.0 |
CLB与法语TEF等级对照表>>
NCLC Level | Test results for each ability | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Speaking (expression orale) | Listening (compréhension orale) | Reading (compréhension écrite) | Writing (expression écrite) | |
9 | 372+ | 298+ | 248+ | 372+ |
8 | 349 - 371 | 280 - 297 | 233 - 247 | 349 - 371 |
7 | 309 | 248 | 206 | 309 |
6 | 271 | 217 | 181 | 271 |
5 | 225 | 180 | 150 | 225 |
4 | 181 | 145 | 121 | 181 |
根据以上列表可以看出,对技工移民的最低语言要求换算成雅思是,听、说要达到雅思5分的水平,而读要达到3.5分的水平,写要达到4.0的水平。对于中国一些蓝领技工来说,这样的语言水平还是偏高的。因此,这项移民政策对中国技术工人的吸引度并不大。
加拿大2013技工移民政策适用工种>>
Group A – Jobs with sub-caps of 100 applications each (and their corresponding 2011 NOC code)
- 7202 Contractors and supervisors, electrical trades and telecommunications occupations
- 7204 Contractors and supervisors, carpentry trades
- 7205 Contractors and supervisors, other construction trades, installers, repairers and servicers
- 7271 Carpenters
- 7301 Contractors and supervisors, mechanic trades
- 7302 Contractors and supervisors, heavy equipment operator crews
- 8211 Supervisors, logging and forestry
- 8221 Supervisors, mining and quarrying
- 8222 Contractors and supervisors, oil and gas drilling services
- 8241 Logging machinery operators
- 8252 Agricultural service contractors, farm supervisors and specialized livestock workers
- 9211 Supervisors, mineral and metal processing
- 9212 Supervisors, petroleum, gas and chemical processing and utilities
- 9214 Supervisors, plastic and rubber products manufacturing
- 9231 Central control and process operators, mineral and metal processing
- 9241 Power engineers and power systems operators
- 9243 Water and waste treatment plant operators
Group B – no sub-caps (2011 NOC code)
- 7231 Machinists and machining and tooling inspectors
- 7233 Sheet metal workers
- 7235 Structural metal and plate work fabricators and fitters
- 7236 Ironworkers
- 7237 Welders and related machine operators
- 7241 Electricians (except industrial and power system)
- 7242 Industrial electricians
- 7243 Power system electricians
- 7244 Electrical power line and cable workers
- 7245 Telecommunications line and cable workers
- 7246 Telecommunications installation and repair workers
- 7251 Plumbers
- 7252 Steamfitters, pipefitters and sprinkler system installers
- 7253 Gas fitters
- 7311 Construction millwrights and industrial mechanics
- 7312 Heavy-duty equipment mechanics
- 7313 Refrigeration and air conditioning mechanics
- 7314 Railway carmen/women
- 7315 Aircraft mechanics and aircraft inspectors
- 7318 Elevator constructors and mechanics
- 7371 Crane operators
- 7372 Drillers and blasters - surface, mining, quarrying and construction
- 7373 Water well drillers
- 8231 Underground production and development miners
- 8232 Oil and gas well drillers, servicers, testers and related workers
- 9232 Petroleum, gas and chemical process operators